Port infrastructures and maritime activities
The port of Djibouti is a major facility that includes several specialized terminals, particularly for containers, bulk goods, and hydrocarbons. The natural depth of the port allows for the reception of large ships, which is a competitive advantage in the region. In addition to being a trade center, it is a strategic point for military and humanitarian logistics, with several foreign bases established in Djibouti primarily to secure maritime routes. The country also has a free trade zone in the city of Doraleh that attracts investors seeking tax advantages and optimized logistics. Fishing is an important maritime activity, providing a source of income and local employment. Djibouti also emphasizes maritime protection, especially against pollution and piracy which remain challenges in this heavily trafficked commercial ship region.