Skip to main content

Strait of Gibraltar

Strait

Spain · Morocco · Gibraltar (UK)

The Strait of Gibraltar separates Spain from Morocco and connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea. About 58 km long, it narrows to roughly 13 km between the two continents.

Covered routes
1204
of 4,950 port-to-port routes
Narrowest point
13 km
Connects
Atlantic Ocean
Mediterranean Sea

Why the Strait of Gibraltar matters

Every vessel entering or leaving the Mediterranean from the Atlantic — including all Asia–North Europe services routed via Suez — passes the Strait of Gibraltar. Its shores host two of the region’s major transshipment hubs, Algeciras in Spain and Tanger Med in Morocco, which relay containers between deep-sea services and regional feeders. Dense crossing ferry traffic and strong currents make it one of the most closely monitored waterways in the world.

Safecube
by Sinay
Product
Track your containers on this route in real time

Safecube gives you door-to-door visibility on container shipments, with live vessel positions and predictive ETAs on every trade lane.

Discover Safecube (opens in a new tab)

Major shipping routes via the Strait of Gibraltar

1204 of our covered port-to-port routes transit the Strait of Gibraltar. The most significant ones, ranked by carrier coverage at both ends:

RouteDistance
Shanghai Hamburg10,842 nm
Shanghai Antwerpen10,569 nm
Hamburg Qingdao11,106 nm
Hamburg Hong Kong10,067 nm
Antwerpen Qingdao10,834 nm
Hamburg Ningbo10,728 nm
Antwerpen Hong Kong9,795 nm
Hamburg Singapore8,634 nm
Hamburg Kaohsiung10,304 nm
Antwerpen Ningbo10,456 nm
Shanghai Felixstowe10,517 nm
Antwerpen Singapore8,362 nm
Antwerpen Kaohsiung10,031 nm
Hamburg Bangkok9,449 nm
Hamburg Xiamen10,292 nm
Explore all sea distances

Frequently asked questions

What does the Strait of Gibraltar connect?

The Strait of Gibraltar connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Bordering countries: Spain, Morocco, Gibraltar (UK).

How many shipping routes use the Strait of Gibraltar?

Among the 4950 port-to-port routes covered by Seadex, 1204 transit the Strait of Gibraltar.

Why is the Strait of Gibraltar strategically important?

Every vessel entering or leaving the Mediterranean from the Atlantic — including all Asia–North Europe services routed via Suez — passes the Strait of Gibraltar. Its shores host two of the region’s major transshipment hubs, Algeciras in Spain and Tanger Med in Morocco, which relay containers between deep-sea services and regional feeders. Dense crossing ferry traffic and strong currents make it one of the most closely monitored waterways in the world.

Trade lanes depending on this chokepoint

Other maritime chokepoints